Κυριακή 18 Δεκεμβρίου 2011

Corfu Island, Greece: Travel Information about Corfu island, Ionian.

     According to an ancient Greek myth, Corfu island got its name from nymph Corkira, with whom Poseidon, the god of sea, fell in love and brought her to this present day island. The island of Corfu looks quite different from other Ionian islands because of the rich Venetian influence, which shaped the local culture. The Venetians ruled for more than 400 years, from 1386 to 1797. The Old Town of Corfu island is lined with beautiful multi-storied Venetian buildings, which stand along the narrow winding paths that take tourists back in time. The local cuisine also holds the tastes of some Venetian delicacies.


       The Venetians were dethroned by Napolean's French army. The brief French rule ended with their defeat from the English, who made this island part of their protectorate. The island finally joined the Greek mainland in 1864, with the incorporation of all Ionian islands.


       The rich historical past of Corfu island is vividly reflected in its many historical spots, starting from the two fortresses in Corfu Town till the ruined towers all over the island. The old and the new fortresses used to protect the island from enemy and pirate attacks in the Medieval times. Their summits offer amazing views of the town and the sea. Spianada Square, the second largest square of Europe, after the Square of Saint Mark in Venice, distinguishes for its green spots, the cricket court and the cafeterias in Liston, an arched copy of Rue de Rivoli, Paris.


       Just behind Liston, there is the church of Saint Spyridon, the patron saint of Corfu island, with the tallest bell tower of the island. Such lovely churches are found in almost all streets of the town. The best spot to enjoy a coffee in Corfu Town is either Liston or Kanoni, the highest spot of the town, with amazing view to Pontikonisi and the church of Panagia Vlacherna. On the way to Kanoni, have a stop in the palace of Mon Repos, the summer residence of the former royal family of Greece.


     The most famous tourist resort of Corfu island is Paleokastritsa, famous for its lush greenery, the wild mountains and impressive caves. Agios Gordis, Pelekas, Glyfada, Gouvia and Dassia are also nice places with many tourist facilities. Generally, the central and northern side of the island is more developed in tourism, while the southern side remains more traditional with picturesque villages, like Agios Mattheos, Mesongi and Boukari. 

      Beaches in Corfu island are not very large in size, but the water is crystal and the surrounding environment is green. In many beaches, there are beach bars and watersports, while in some others the ambience is secluded and totally relaxing.


http://www.visitcorfu.com/stgeorgegal/index.html

Σάββατο 17 Δεκεμβρίου 2011

CORFU ISLAND SUMMER DESTINATION IN GREECE.

     Corfu, Kerkyra, Corcyra or as it is known locally Kerkyra is the northernmost Island in the Ionian sea and the westernmost part of Greece. You will find this a most enchanting place, densely covered in Olive groves and cypresses trees, whilst fringed by sandy beaches with shingle coves, complete with well equipped tavernas/ resturants,hotels and tourist facilities.

    Corfu is one of the bigger Islands, and covers an area of 592 m? (638sq.km) which roughly converts to 40 miles long (60Km) and 20 miles (30 Km) across at the widest point. The average population is around 107,500, with the coldest months being January/February with an average temp of just 16c and the hottest months being July/August average temp of 28c. Turn your attention inland towards Mount Pantokrator or Pandokratoras (906 m high) which is the island?s highest peak. Corfu is perhaps the best known of all the Greek Islands, it is very popular with the British, who flock there in their droves in the summer months to soak up the sun on fantastic beaches and to swim in the crystal clear warm sea, and by night enjoying a traditional Greek meal then maybe entertained by local Greek dancers or visiting one of the Islands discotheques or disco bars that have sprung up to cater for the tourist.

      Most of the tourist development has taken place within approximately half to three quarters of an hour away from the Islands airport, leaving the north and south more rural whilst inland tourism has hardly had an impact and you will find many villages still carrying on in the old way of life, where the most common form of transport for the local farmers is still to this day the donkey. In amongst the olive and citrus groves you'll find unspoilt villages bearing all the hallmark's of the island?s past ranging from Hellenic, Roman, Byzantine and Venetian. Corfu is by far the prettiest and greenest Island even in the hottest months of summer. Corfu also known as the Emerald Isle a name inspired by it's green fields that burst into an explosion of springtime colour, with meadows decorated with wild flowers and blossom of all kinds, the Islands landscape is covered with greenery more particularly Olive tree gnarled with age and twisted into weird and wonderful shapes, they cover approximately 35 miles (56Km) of the Island from north to south only interrupted by the odd cluster of cypresses.

      As well as liquors, kumquats are made into sweets and marmalades, you will find that many of the tourist shops in Corfu sell Kumquat products one of the more famous shops you will find is located next to the "Achillion Palace". Corfu has it's fair share of vineyards, more so to be found in the south which being more flat, has the most agriculture, the grapes are made into wine and you will find it is for private consumption and the harvest is one of the busiest times in the local calendar.

     The Islands capital or better known as Corfu Town is well worth visiting, the town itself is made up in two parts Old and New areas of the Town. Old town displays the elegant churches of various religions and the maze of cobbled streets with the old fortress that stands proudly looking over the town.

     New town holds an abundance of cosmopolitan shops ranging from gold to leather that can satisfy everyone's tastes and shopping demands.The Island in fact enjoys the best of several worlds, beautiful scenery, value for money restaurants and tavernas offering simple and straightforward local cooking, a wide range of accommodation from camp sites to clean simple village rooms to apartments, hotels and luxury villas. Corfu offers numerous beaches on its 136 miles (217Km) of coastline ideal for swimming and snorkelling in the warm crystal sea. The Corfiots themselves are straightforward, fun-loving friendly people with a charm that will affect you when you visit. Corfu has a special kind of magic that possess every visitor when they visit and draws them back time and time again!!!

OTHER SITES FOR CORFU. (ΔΙΑΦΟΡΑ SITES ΓΙΑ ΚΕΡΚΥΡΑ)

Πέμπτη 15 Δεκεμβρίου 2011

Corfu, Kerkyra, in Greek: Κέρκυρα, pronounced KEHR-kee-rah

    Corfu has a parallel but different history than mainland Greece. While the mainland was being occupied by the Ottoman Empire, Corfu (and other islands of the Ionian Sea) were, for centuries, occupied by the Venetians. Corfu is the one part of Greece never conquered by the Turks.

   Subsequent influences brought by the British, French, and Italians again shaped the island's culinary evolution. It wasn't until much later that Greeks from the mainland brought the Turkish influences of their cooking style to the island (although it had almost no impact on the traditional Corfiot cuisine).
Because the geography of Corfu is similar to that of the rest of Greece, olives and olive oil, cheeses, fresh fruits and vegetables are all basics on the menu, with a greater emphasis on seafood, but the tastes and cooking methods are totally and delightfully Corfiot.

   Try some of these traditional dishes from Corfu and see for yourself!
Bourou-Bourou  - Vegetable and Pasta Soup
bourtheto - Scorpion Fish in a Spicy Sauce
Pastitsatha - Rooster with Pasta
Sofrito - Fried Beef in a White Wine Sauce
Sykomaïtha - Spiced Fig Cakes

PHILARMONIC ORCHESTRA OF CORFU

    The Philharmonic Orchestras of Corfu are renowned throughout the world. They owe their establishment to the general climate in which clubs and societies flourished in Europe during the 19th century, a climate with which the Corfiot studying at European universities had become familiar.The opportunity for the formation of the first Philharmonic society arose during the period of the British Protectorate, when a British military band performed at the island's important events. In 1837 however, the British refused to provide musical accompaniment for Orthodox processions. The Corfiots' reply came three years later, in 1840, when the Philharmonic Society of Corfu was founded. The enthusiastic response to rally round the Society resulted in a surplus of supporters, which in turn led to the creation of a new philharmonic band. With the passage of time the tendency to form similar musical groups extended to the whole island and thus today Corfu has 18 philharmonic orchestras. They are all non-profit making companies with the aim of extending musical education, providing scholarships to exceptional students, and performing at celebrations and events both in and outside Corfu.
 http://www.terrakerkyra.gr/history/en/politismos/filarmonikes01.html
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fe4DvLq2mzs    ( kapodistrias philarmonic )
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSLeMIxgR14  ( Mantzaros philarmonic )

Τετάρτη 14 Δεκεμβρίου 2011

KORISSION LAKE IN CORFU

      Korission lagoon is located on the southwestern coast of Corfu. On sandy beaches located near the lagoon and particularly in the southern part of the site appears unique to cedar forest area and the dunes shaped like rocks, creating a unique, on the aesthetics of landscape.

     The area is protected and belongs to the network NATURA, includes Korission lake (the largest of Corfu and the highlight of the island's wetlands), the coastal areas of the lake and coastal areas are characterized by different types of Mediterranean vegetation.

      The most important part of the area is a strip of land that separates the Korission Lake from the sea. This area is a complex and almost undisturbed natural ecosystem of great beauty, organic, and therefore economic value. And it is very important because it is an island like Corfu, negatively influenced by the natural environment due to tourism development.

     The beautiful lagoon area, 6.ooo acres, attracts about 126 bird species. The blue of the Ionian Sea to the horizon and the calm blue waters of picturesque Lake compose a magnificent landscape created by the admiration of visitors, if you visit in spring or autumn, you might notice purple flamingos and cormorants.

     At sunset, when the water and the sand dunes stained with golden-shining, the landscape seems eerie, like a painting!